<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<TEI xmlns:ns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:lang="en" xml:base="ex-epidoctemplate.xml">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>AGP-SMYD02913</title>
        <editor>Roger S. Bagnall</editor>
        <respStmt>
          <resp>Encoded in XML from original publication</resp>
          <name>Tom Elliott</name>
          <name>David M. Ratzan</name>
          <name>Patrick J. Burns</name>
          <name>Georgios Tsolakis</name>
        </respStmt>
        <respStmt>
          <resp>Created scripts automatically generating XML according to EpiDoc Guidelines</resp>
          <name>Hammad Ahmad</name>
          <name>Mackenzie Brooks</name>
          <name>Kyle Helms</name>
          <name>Sara Sprenkle</name>
          <name>Trevor Stalnaker</name>
        </respStmt>
        <respStmt>
          <resp>Principle Contributor</resp>
          <name>Roger S. Bagnall</name>
          <date>2016-10-03</date>
        </respStmt>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <publisher>Ancient Graffiti Project</publisher>
        <idno ref="URI">https://ancientgraffiti.org/Graffiti/graffito/AGP-SMYD02913</idno>
        <date>2026</date>
        <availability>
          <p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.</p>
        </availability>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <bibl>
          <name>R.S. Bagnall</name>
          <name>R. Casagrande-Kim</name>
          <name>A. Ersoy</name>
          <name>C. Tanriver</name>
          <name>B. Yolaçan</name>
          <title level="m">Graffiti from the Basilica in the Agora of Smyrna</title>
          <publisher>First published by the Institute for the Study of the Ancient World and the New York University Press, 2016.</publisher>
          <pubPlace>New York</pubPlace>
          <date>2016</date>
        </bibl>
        <msDesc>
          <msIdentifier>
            <repository>EDR</repository>
            <idno>SMYD02913</idno>
          </msIdentifier>
          <msIdentifier>
            <repository>AGP</repository>
            <idno>AGP-SMYD02913</idno>
          </msIdentifier>
          <physDesc>
            <objectDesc>
              <supportDesc>
                <support />
              </supportDesc>
              <layoutDesc>
                <layout>
                  Charcoal Dimensions:
                  <dimensions>
                    <height unit="centimeter">11</height>
                    <width unit="centimeter">43</width>
                  </dimensions>
                </layout>
              </layoutDesc>
            </objectDesc>
            <handDesc />
            <decoDesc>
              <decoNote xml:lang="la">((:venatio)))</decoNote>
              <decoNote xml:lang="en">hunt</decoNote>
            </decoDesc>
          </physDesc>
          <history>
            <origin>
              <origPlace>
                <placeName ref="https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/550771">Smyrna</placeName>
              </origPlace>
              <origDate notBefore-custom="0180" notAfter-custom="0300" datingMethod="#julian">0180-0300 C.E.</origDate>
            </origin>
            <provenance type="found">
              <placeName ref="ancientgraffiti.org/Graffiti/properties/Smyrna/Agora/1">Basilica of the Agora of Smyrna, Izmir, Turkey</placeName>
            </provenance>
          </history>
        </msDesc>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
    <profileDesc>
      <calendarDesc>
        <calendar xml:id="julian">
          <p>Julian calendar</p>
        </calendar>
      </calendarDesc>
    </profileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <facsimilie />
  <text>
    <body>
      <div type="edition" xml:space="preserve"><ab /></div>
      <div type="apparatus">
        <p />
      </div>
      <div type="translation">
        <p />
      </div>
      <div type="commentary">
        <p>Dipinto of a venatio scene, located in the upper left quadrant of the back wall of Bay 29. It probably constitutes the prelude to the victory scene in D29.2. The dipinto is largely damaged by a gap in the plaster that has destroyed the whole upper half of the scene; thus the interpretation is solely based on the animal’s paws and the human leg still visible. From these elements the scene can be read as the actual fight between the venator and the lion: to the left is the animal advancing toward the right, where the venator is expecting it. The two forelegs are better preserved and rendered as elongated, thick lines terminating in small circles indicating the paws. The hind legs are not very well preserved, but from the few extant lines it seems that they might have been more anatomically detailed. The tail is possibly made of a series of radial lines. In the right half of the scene, only one of the legs of the venator is still preserved. Bent, with the foot in profile, it gives the impression that the man might have been depicted as ready to lunge forward to attack the animal.</p>
      </div>
      <div type="bibliography">
        <p>Bagnall, R. S. et al., Graffiti from the Basilica in the Agora of Smyrna (2016): 315.</p>
      </div>
      <div type="summary">
        <p>Drawing of a venatio</p>
      </div>
    </body>
  </text>
</TEI>
